Private Link

Private Link enables secure, private network connections between your VPC and Tacnode nodegroups without exposing traffic to the public internet. This enterprise-grade connectivity solution provides the highest level of network security for your data warehouse operations.

Private Link creates a secure tunnel between your Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) and Tacnode's infrastructure, similar to a dedicated VPN connection. Each nodegroup operates within its own isolated VPC, ensuring complete separation between different workloads and customers.

Architecture Overview

Key Components:

  • Your VPC: Your private cloud environment where applications and users reside
  • Private Endpoint: The connection point in your VPC that provides access to Tacnode
  • Tacnode VPC: Isolated cloud environment hosting your nodegroup
  • Secure Tunnel: Encrypted, private network path between endpoints

Enhanced Security

  • Private Network Communication: All traffic flows through private networks, eliminating public internet exposure
  • Encrypted Transit: Data encryption in transit using industry-standard protocols
  • Network Isolation: Complete isolation from other customers and public network threats
  • Reduced Attack Surface: Eliminates public endpoints that could be targeted by attackers

Advanced Access Control

  • Security Group Integration: Apply AWS/cloud provider security group rules to control traffic
  • Source Authentication: Implement endpoint-level authentication policies
  • Network-Level Filtering: Control access at the network layer before it reaches the database
  • Granular Permissions: Combine network controls with database-level permissions

Operational Excellence

  • Low Latency: Traffic remains within the same availability zone for optimal performance
  • High Availability: Built-in redundancy and failover capabilities
  • Monitoring Integration: Native integration with cloud provider monitoring and logging
  • Scalable Bandwidth: Automatic scaling to handle varying workload demands

Compliance and Governance

  • Data Sovereignty: Keep data within specific geographic regions
  • Audit Capabilities: Comprehensive flow logs for all network communications
  • Compliance Ready: Meets requirements for PCI DSS, HIPAA, SOC 2, and other standards
  • Policy Enforcement: Integrate with enterprise policy management systems

Production Environments

Private Link is strongly recommended for all production deployments where data security is critical:

  • Financial Services: Banking, insurance, and investment platforms
  • Healthcare: Patient data and medical record systems
  • Government: Sensitive government and public sector data
  • Enterprise: Corporate data warehouses with confidential information

Multi-Tenant Applications

Applications serving multiple customers or business units:

  • SaaS Platforms: Multi-tenant software applications
  • Data Analytics: Shared analytics platforms with sensitive data
  • Business Intelligence: Executive dashboards and reporting systems
  • Customer Portals: External-facing applications with internal data access

Regulatory Compliance

Environments subject to strict regulatory requirements:

  • Data Residency: Requirements to keep data within specific regions
  • Network Security: Mandated private network communications
  • Audit Requirements: Need for comprehensive network activity logging
  • Access Controls: Strict requirements for network-level access restrictions

Implementation Requirements

Prerequisites

Before setting up Private Link connectivity:

  1. VPC Configuration: Properly configured VPC with appropriate subnets
  2. Network Planning: IP address ranges that don't conflict with Tacnode networks
  3. Security Groups: Defined security group rules for database access
  4. DNS Configuration: Proper DNS resolution for private endpoints
  5. Monitoring Setup: CloudWatch or equivalent monitoring for network flows

Network Planning Considerations

  • IP Address Management: Ensure non-overlapping CIDR blocks
  • Subnet Architecture: Design subnets for different access tiers
  • Routing Configuration: Set up proper route tables for private traffic
  • DNS Resolution: Configure private DNS for seamless connectivity
  • Bandwidth Planning: Estimate bandwidth requirements for your workloads

Configuration Steps

For detailed Private Link configuration instructions, refer to the Network Configuration Guide.

High-Level Setup Process

  1. Request Private Link: Contact Tacnode support to enable Private Link for your account
  2. VPC Preparation: Configure your VPC with appropriate subnets and security groups
  3. Endpoint Creation: Create the private endpoint in your VPC
  4. DNS Configuration: Set up private DNS resolution for Tacnode services
  5. Security Rules: Configure security groups and network ACLs
  6. Connection Testing: Validate connectivity and performance
  7. Monitoring Setup: Enable flow logs and monitoring for the connection

Validation and Testing

After setup, validate your Private Link connection:

-- Test basic connectivity
SELECT version();
 
-- Verify private network routing
SELECT inet_server_addr();
 
-- Test query performance
EXPLAIN ANALYZE SELECT COUNT(*) FROM your_table;

Best Practices

Security Configuration

  • Use dedicated security groups for database access
  • Implement least-privilege network access rules
  • Regularly review and audit network configurations
  • Enable comprehensive flow logging for security monitoring

Performance Optimization

  • Place compute resources in the same availability zone as Private Link endpoints
  • Monitor network bandwidth utilization and scale appropriately
  • Use connection pooling to optimize connection management
  • Implement proper retry logic for transient network issues

Operational Management

  • Document network architecture and configuration
  • Implement infrastructure as code for reproducible deployments
  • Set up monitoring and alerting for network health
  • Plan for disaster recovery and failover scenarios

Private Link connectivity provides the foundation for secure, high-performance data warehouse operations in cloud environments, ensuring your sensitive data remains protected while maintaining operational efficiency.